If ice and snow aren’t for you, perhaps you’re more inclined toward the other end of the temperature scale. Imagine waking up to the warm glow of the sun, its rays bathing the world in a golden light that creates an atmosphere of perpetual summer. In some corners of the globe, this sun-drenched reality is a daily occurrence. Welcome to some of the hottest countries in the world, where life thrives under the relentless heat and the landscapes are shaped by the unforgiving sun.
Scorching Sands: Kuwait, Iran, and Iraq
Topping the list as the world’s hottest country is Kuwait. The Middle Eastern nation holds the record for the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth. On July 21, 2016, the thermometer in the city of Mitribah soared to a scorching 54.0°C (129.2°F). This harsh environment is characterized by its vast deserts and arid climate.
Neighboring Iran shares similar climatic conditions. The Lut Desert, one of the hottest places on earth, frequently sees temperatures above 50°C (122°F). Yet, it’s home to resilient wildlife and stunning landforms shaped by the wind.
Iraq’s summer heat is equally relentless, with temperatures often crossing the 50°C (122°F) mark. Despite the sweltering heat, life goes on in this historic land cradled by the Tigris and Euphrates rivers.
Torrid Tropics: Chad, Sudan, and Mali
While the Middle East dominates the records for highest temperatures, parts of Africa experience consistently high temperatures throughout the year. Chad, with its Sahara desert landscapes, is often subjected to extreme heat, especially in the Tibesti Mountains.
Sudan, largely desert, also experiences intense heat, especially in the region of Khartoum, where temperatures regularly exceed 40°C (104°F) during the summer.
Mali, another African country with vast desert areas, also faces harsh, hot conditions. Its city, Timbuktu, often sees temperatures rising above 40°C (104°F).
Here is a list of 15 of the hottest countries in the world, based on their average yearly temperatures:
- Kuwait – Holds the record for the highest temperature ever recorded on Earth at 54.0°C (129.2°F).
- Iran – The Lut Desert in Iran frequently sees temperatures above 50°C (122°F).
- Iraq – Temperatures often cross the 50°C (122°F) mark during the summer.
- United Arab Emirates – Known for its hot desert climate with temperatures reaching over 50°C (122°F).
- Oman – Located on the Arabian Peninsula, Oman regularly sees high temperatures, particularly in the summer months.
- Pakistan – Sindh province can experience some of the most extreme temperatures in the country.
- Qatar – Experiences very hot summers with temperatures often above 40°C (104°F).
- Chad – Known for its extreme heat, especially in the Sahara desert landscapes.
- Sudan – The region of Khartoum regularly experiences temperatures exceeding 40°C (104°F) during the summer.
- Mali – Faces harsh, hot conditions with temperatures regularly rising above 40°C (104°F).
- Saudi Arabia – Known for its desert climate, with temperatures reaching extreme highs in the summer.
- Algeria – The largest country in Africa, it can experience extremely high temperatures, especially in the Sahara desert.
- Niger – Known for its consistently high temperatures, especially in the Sahara desert region.
- India – Some regions, especially the Thar Desert, experience extremely high temperatures.
- Mexico – Some parts of Mexico, particularly the Sonoran Desert, can experience extremely high temperatures.
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