Have you ever thought about the meaning of photography in world history? In our quest to understand the past, pictures serve as gateways, taking us to bygone events and offering glimpses into the lives and moments that shaped our world.
There are about 12.4 trillion photos worldwide, but only a select few have become memorable. What makes them so meaningful and impactful? This article reveals the ten most famous photographs of all time and provides helpful tips on taking iconic shots. Check it out!
What are 10 photos that changed the world?
The following iconic photos serve as timeless visual representations of significant events in global history, resonating with people across cultures and generations. They allow us to tap into shared human experiences and understand universal struggles, triumphs, and emotions.
#1 The Hand of Mrs. Wilhelm Röntgen

The Hand of Mrs. Wilhelm Röntgen is a well-known photograph with immense historical significance. Captured by Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen in 1895, it is the first X-ray image of a human body.
The photograph depicts the skeletal structure of Mrs. Wilhelm Röntgen’s hand, illuminated by groundbreaking X-ray radiation. This image marked the onset of major medical and scientific discoveries. After uncovering X-rays, the healthcare sphere reached a new developmental level, allowing doctors to visualize and understand the human anatomy and diagnose previously hidden conditions.
#2 The Roaring Lion

Taken by Yousuf Karsh on December 30, 1941, this world-famous photo captures a striking portrait of Winston Churchill, the 67-year-old Prime Minister of the United Kingdom. The shot was made right after Churchill’s renowned “Some chicken, some neck” speech to Canadian Members of Parliament during the Second World War.
Known for his distinctive postures and facial expressions, Churchill’s visage in the photograph showcases a frowning and tense expression. The image encapsulates his commanding presence and stubborn demeanor, depicting a statesman who embodies the unwavering spirit of the British people in their courageous stand against Fascism. The Roaring Lion symbolizes the indomitable British spirit and determination during a tumultuous period in history.
#3 Buzz Aldrin on the Moon

Taken by Neil Alden Armstrong in 1969, this iconic historical photograph captures the American engineer and lunar module pilot Buzz Aldrin on the Moon.
Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin were part of the Apollo 11 space flight crew, which aimed to achieve the first-ever landing on the lunar surface. Together, they spent 2 hours, 31 minutes, and 40 seconds exploring the Earth’s natural satellite.
This all-time-best picture symbolizes the monumental achievement of the Apollo 11 mission. Moreover, it serves as a reminder of humanity’s capacity for exploration and scientific advancement.
#4 Lunch atop a Skyscraper

Captured on a New York skyscraper (now 30 Rockefeller Plaza in Manhattan) in 1932, this photograph portrays 11 workers enjoying lunch on a steel beam on the 69th floor. The image was attributed to Charles Clyde Ebbets for a long time; however, considering several photographers were there at the time, its true origin is still unknown.
Lunch atop a Skyscraper is an enduring symbol of hope and determination during the challenging times of the Great Depression. 1929 saw the American Stock Market crash, shattering ordinary individuals’ dreams and aspirations. With losses of approximately 30 billion dollars, businesses crumbled, banks failed, and countless Americans were abruptly unemployed. Lunch atop a Skyscraper was staged, representing the resilience of the American nation amid hardship.
#5 Guerrillero Heroico

Captured by Alberto Korda in 1960, this internationally renowned photograph immortalizes Ernesto “Che” Guevara, an Argentine revolutionary and champion of freedom. The image was taken during a memorial service for the tragic La Coubre explosion victims.
This photo symbolizes Che Guevara’s unwavering dedication and commitment to the revolution. It encapsulates his rebellious spirit and serves as a lasting tribute to his role in fighting for social justice and equality.
#6 Hindenburg Disaster

Captured by Sam Shere on May 7, 1937, this photograph depicts the haunting scene of a burning airship. When disaster struck, the ill-fated German aircraft known as the Hindenburg was trying to land at the American Naval Air Station Lakehurst. In a matter of moments after dropping its anchors, the airship was consumed in flames and completely destroyed in just 34 seconds. This tragic event claimed the lives of 97 individuals on board.
#7 Mushroom Cloud over Nagasaki

On August 9, 1945, Lieutenant Charles Levy captured a photograph portraying the devastating aftermath of the atomic bombing of Nagasaki. This event marked the second time American soldiers bombed a Japanese city during World War II, following the attack on Hiroshima.
The bomb dropped was known as Fat Man, possessing nearly double the destructive power of the one used in Hiroshima. The explosion resulted in the loss of approximately 70,000 residents’ lives and left the city nearly leveled. The bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki have since stood as undeniable reminders of the catastrophic consequences associated with the use of nuclear weapons in human history.
#8 The Blue Marble

In 1972, NASA astronaut Harrison Hagan “Jack” Schmitt captured this famous photograph during the Apollo 17 spaceflight. The image shows Earth from approximately 29,000 kilometers above its surface.
This picture is truly remarkable because it was taken by a person—something that had not been done before. Furthermore, it is the first image to capture an illuminated Earth, as the Sun was positioned behind the astronaut when he was taking the shot.
#9 Monroe

In 1954, Matty Zimmerman took this world-renowned photograph featuring the famous American actress Marilyn Monroe posing over a subway grate.
Zimmerman seized this moment as part of an advertisement campaign for the upcoming “The Seven Year Itch” film, where Monroe played the main character. The scene unfolded on the bustling streets of Lexington Avenue in New York City, drawing a massive crowd of bypassers and the actress’s fans.
#10 The First Flight

In 1903, photographer John Thomas Daniels seized a historic moment through his lens. The photograph depicts the Wright Flyer, an airplane crafted by the pioneering Wright brothers, Orville and Wilbur. This remarkable aircraft holds the distinction of achieving the world’s first powered flight. The Wright brothers designed and engineered the propellers, engine, and framework of the Wright Flyer. Today, the aircraft is exhibited in the National Air and Space Museum.
How to create world-famous photos: practical tips
What’s the secret of taking pictures that become demanded and famous? There is no direct answer. However, you can achieve great results by conveying emotions and leveraging an unusual point of view in your work. The following tips will help you create captivating images that leave a lasting impression on viewers.
Develop watchfulness
Watchfulness is a photographer’s most potent weapon. This ability allows you to notice intricate details; draw inspiration from different cultures, events, and sources; and capture significant moments. For example, when browsing the works of other photographers, you can observe their unique perspectives and techniques, learn about their creative choices, gather ideas, and apply them to your work.
Search for a unique perspective
Imagine standing in a crowd, surrounded by people of different heights, shapes, and personalities. Each person sees the world from their unique viewpoint. Photography is the same since it captures diverse perspectives. Look for new angles, viewpoints, or compositions that offer a fresh take on a subject. Avoid cliches and strive for originality. For example, in the Lunch atop a Skyscraper image, ordinary workers are depicted from an uncommon point of view.
Create emotional impact
As a photographer, you should aim to evoke emotions in viewers. Powerful and thought-provoking images that elicit strong reactions are more likely to go viral or become famous. When looking close enough at the world-famous photos, you’ll see that each evokes special feelings, from joyfulness to rage.
Use storytelling
A memorable photo is like a character waiting to be discovered. Using a camera, you can make each subject a hero, expressing emotions through diverse backgrounds and body language. Striking images always tell compelling stories and deliver clear messages. Such narratives evoke curiosity, leaving viewers wanting to know more.
Strive for technical excellence
Regardless of whether you’re a photographer with years of experience or a beginner creator, self-improvement is the key to unlocking your full creative potential. You should keep learning about lighting, composition, exposure, and post-processing techniques. Great technical skills enhance the overall quality of your images.
Share your photos with others
You can upload your images on stock content platforms, letting the world see the latest events depicted in photos and use licensed files in personal, commercial, and editorial projects. By sharing your photos online, there’s a possibility that some of your pictures will attract attention and become famous.
Depositphotos is a go-to photo stock for aspiring and seasoned photographers to showcase their work. It offers beginner-friendly contributor terms, where you must be over 18 y.o., be the images’ author, and have the necessary documents (model or property releases). Just submit a couple of your pictures for examination and, after passing the test, upload more of your artwork to the online library. If you choose to offer your files for free, Depositphotos will feature them at https://depositphotos.com/free-images.html, letting creators use high-quality royalty-free images with attribution.
Conclusion
Photography is an incredible way to capture and preserve moments in world history. Among trillions of pictures, only a select few can change people’s perceptions and leave a lasting impact. From a groundbreaking X-ray image of Mrs. Wilhelm Röntgen’s hand to the iconic shot of Buzz Aldrin on the Moon, each photograph tells a unique story and holds significance in its own right. To create the world’s best photos, develop watchfulness, seek unique perspectives, evoke emotions, tell stories, strive for technical excellence, and share your work online.