Sterilizing your pet will prevent any unexpected pregnancies after a day spend in the garden or park. Sterilizing dogs and cats in Turkey decrease the stray animal population and help controlling this population. In addition to pregnancy prevention, there are some other advantages of having a sterilized animal. You can learn more about this subject when you read this article.
What do you need to do before and after sterilizing your pet?
The most important factor is when will you sterilize your pet. This depends on the age of your pet. You need to consult to a veterinary to learn more about this. Most animal shelters sterilize the animals when they are 8-12 weeks old. The pets are delivered to their home after making sure that the animal will not reproduce. Although your veterinary will give the best time to sterilize your animal, 12-20 weeks is the best time to sterilize your pet.
You Need to Prepare Your Pet for Sterilization
You need to make sure your pet is ready for the operation to go back to its normal life after the operation.
1. Train Your Pet to Stay in The Carrying Bag
The movements of your pet should be restricted for a few days after the surgery. This means your pet needs to stay in its bag when you are not around. If your pet isn’t used to living in the bag, you need to prepare it.
2. Create Safe Spaces for Your Pet
You can use the doors at your home to restrict the movements of your pet after the operation. Although your pet is used to living in a box, the box will make it feel tight. It is best to create safe spaces to walk around.
3. No Food or Water
You need to stop giving food or water 1 day before the surgery to prevent aspiration and vomiting. You mustn’t give reward food at this stage.
4. Be Calm
Pet owners tend to feed their pet. Not feeding your pet for a night might be difficult. But this is necessary for the pet’s health. This might relax you. If you are tense, your pet will feel it and feel scared.
How Should Post-Op Pet Care Be?
Most pets need to spend the night at the veterinary office for observation after the surgery. Some veterinary might send your pet home. You need to remember that your pet had a major surgery and got anesthesia. Therefore, your pet might be sleepy and tend to hide away. At this stage, a pet carrying bag might help you. Many pet owners might think that putting your pet in a closed box is cruel. In reality, these carrying bags mean a safe place. Your pet will feel safer in this box after the surgery and feeling scary. Take your vet’s number for emergencies. Remember, you own a living being and you need to consider all possibilities.
1. Painkiller medication
Your pets feel pain but they cannot show it as the humans. Your pet will probably have a pain killer at hospital. Also, you might need to give different medication to your pet. Your pet doesn’t have to take pain killers at home but you need to know how to use them. None of us want our pet to feel pain but a little pain can restrict the movements and help your pet to stay calm. Your vet will want your pet to stay calm and rest. Since not all the pet owners follow this rule, not eliminating the pain is sometime recommended for the pets. Still, your vet should make this decision.
2. Incision and stitches
One of the most important location to be careful about the surgery is the wound. Your pet might have external or internal stitches. You need to look out for that region regardless of where the stitches are. Swelling, redness and heat might be an indicator of an inflammation and infection. In this case, you need to call and consult to your vet.
3. Prevent licking and chewing
It is important to prevent your pet to lick the stitch. You might need that horrible looking cone called the Elizabeth leash to prevent your pet to irritate the surgery area.
4. Wound care
In some cases, vets will use a dressing or cloth to cover and protect the stitched area. You need to keep the incision area clean all the time. You might need to use a topical wound care product to decrease inflammation and accelerate healing. This way healing will be faster and your pet will not irritate the region by licking.
5. Keep your pet busy
You pet might focus on you more in this harsh process. Your pet might need to feel comfortable and safe all the time. This time is ideal to teach new tricks and build stronger bonds with your pet.
This article is prepared as a guide for pet owners who want to sterilize their pets. Learning and applying this information will benefit to you and your pet. Go and hug your pet now Happy days will be there for you and your pet.